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The Australian Privacy Principles (APPs)


Overview of APPs

The Australian Privacy Principles (APPs) are the cornerstone of the privacy protection framework in the Australian Privacy Act 1988. These principles apply to many Australian Government agencies, as well as private sector and not-for-profit organisations. The APPs govern standards, rights, and obligations around:

  • The collection, use, and disclosure of personal information

  • An organisation’s governance and accountability

  • Integrity and correction of personal information

  • The rights of individuals to access their personal information



Cameras invading Privacy
Cameras invading privacy possibly?

Key Principles and Their Impact on Data Handling

The APPs consist of thirteen principles that outline how personal information must be handled, stored, and processed. Key principles include:


  • Open Transparent Management of Personal Information: Organisations must ensure that their practices, procedures, and systems for handling personal information are transparent.

  • Consent: The individual's consent is required for collecting sensitive information, and there are clear stipulations about when it can be processed.

  • Dealing with Unsolicited Information: Measures must be taken to destroy unsolicited personal information.

  • Data Quality: Organisations must take steps to ensure the data they collect is accurate, complete, and up-to-date.

  • Data Security: Personal information must be protected from misuse, interference, loss, unauthorised access, modification, or disclosure.


The impact of these principles is profound, ensuring that organisations adopt a privacy-centric approach, thus enhancing the protection and integrity of personal data.



Obligations for Businesses under APPs

Compliance with the APPs requires businesses to undertake several responsibilities:

  • Implement practices and policies to manage personal information effectively.

  • Provide training to employees on privacy and information handling practices.

  • Develop a clear process for individuals to access and correct their personal information.

  • Secure personal information and take remedial action in case of breaches.

  • Regularly review policies to manage personal information to ensure compliance with the evolving legal landscape.



Understanding and implementing the APPs help businesses not only comply with legal requirements but also build trust with customers and enhance their reputation by demonstrating a commitment to protecting personal information.

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